15. March 2010
Sri Lanka
Statement
by H.E. Ambassador M.M. Jaffeer, Ambassador & Permanent Representative
At the 53rd Session of
the Commission on Narcotic Drugs
Vienna: 11th March 2010
Item 7: Illicit drug traffic and supply and
related measure
b) Reducing the
illicit supply of drugs
c) Control of
precursors and of amphetamine-type stimulants
d) International
cooperation on eradicating the illicit cultivation of crops
Mr. Chairman,
On
behalf of my delegation, I wish to extend our congratulations on your
assumption of Chairmanship of the 53rd session of the CND.
My
delegation also wishes to convey our sympathies to Haiti, Chile and Turkey over the
recent terrible
effect of earthquake disasters.
Mr.
Chairman,
Sri Lanka has
strictly prohibited
the illicit production or distribution of any controlled substance. The
country
has already given necessary domestic legal effects to the 1961 UN
Single
Convention, and other relevant drug related conventions and protocols.
Yet,
challenges faced related to manufacturing, consuming, and trafficking
of
illicit drugs need a comprehensive and balanced manner through
national, regional
and international frameworks. The campaign for Complete abstinence from
drugs,
remains the major focus of the government primary measures under H.E
President Rajapaksa leadership. The secondary and tertiary measures against
drug use also have reinforced the government’s efforts to fight
against drug abuse.
On the supply reduction measures, National authorities continue to
focus on
curtailing and dismantling illegal supply network of narcotics or
precursor
chemicals. Action against the use of Sri Lanka as
Transshipment point
of illicit drugs has also become a priority issue.
The
National Dangerous Drugs Control Board (NDDCB), which is the premier
policy
planning body, coordinates and cooperates closely with the domestic and
many
regional counter narcotic bodies to interdict illicit drug supplies
entering
into and moving through the country. The recent increase in the recruitment of PNB officers recently has
contributed to the increased investigations and interdictions, and
deployed
field officers in strategic locations along the coastal belts where
drug
trafficking is active, has contributed to the increased level of
investigations
and interdictions.
Mr.
Chairman,
To
enhance our efforts, Sri Lanka established
a coast
guard department through a bill in Parliament in July 2009. In February
2010,
the Coast Guard unit has become operational to help strengthen security
in the
territorial waters and combat the smuggling of drugs into the country.
Since
early 1980s, the LTTE, a banned separatist terrorist organization, was
involved
in bulk delivery of narcotic drugs heroin and cannabis from producing
areas in Asia to
consuming countries.
The proceeds obtained through drug trafficking, crime and related money
laundering activities helped LTTE finance its insurgency.
Sri Lanka’s
coast remained highly
vulnerable to LTTE’s drug trade and transshipment of narcotics
drugs moving
from South Asian and the South-East Asian region. The military defeat
of the
LTTE in May 2009 has weakened the LTTE drug trade network. However,
there are
reports that the LTTE network abroad are still engaging in illicit drug
trafficking and related crimes. Recently on several cases, the LTTE
shipping
fleet which had been used for drug trafficking, has been involved in
human
trafficking activities. Combating against trafficking of drugs by such
terrorist,
organised crime group require political will and regional and
international
cooperation.
Sri Lanka has already
demonstrated
its commitment by signing the UN Convention against Transnational
Organized
Crime and propose to ratify, the Protocol on Trafficking in Persons and
the
Protocol on Migrant Smuggling. Sri Lanka is also a
party to the UN
Convention against Corruption. Sri Lanka has also
signed the
World Customs Organization (WCO) International Convention on Mutual
Administrative Assistance for the Prevention, Investigation and
Repression of
Customs Offenses, which is known as the Nairobi Convention. Further,
the
Treaties to cooperate more closely on extradition cases as regards to
drug
related crimes are also in force between Sri Lanka and several
States.
Sri Lanka has also
been continuing
to work with the Drug Advisory Program (DAP) of the Colombo Plan based
in Sri Lanka in its
efforts to combat
illicit drugs. The program regularly provides advice relating to
reducing the
demand for drugs trough NGOs and government agencies. The Colombo Plan
also
supports several local organizations training volunteer drug counselors.
Sri Lanka will
continue to engage
in reducing the supply source for Illicit drugs and looks forward to
have
further cooperation from the UNODC, regional and international partners.
I
thank you for your attention.